Ketamine

Ketamine –

Originally developed as an anesthetic for medical and veterinary use, is widely abused for its powerful dissociative and hallucinogenic effects. Known on the street as “Special K,” “Kit Kat,” or simply “K,” ketamine has gained popularity in club and party scenes for its ability to alter perception and produce feelings of detachment from reality.

Abuse of Ketamine

When abused, ketamine is typically snorted, ingested orally, or injected. Some users may also mix it with other substances to enhance its effects. At low doses, ketamine produces mild euphoria, relaxation, and sensory distortions. Higher doses can induce a state of dissociation known as the “K-hole,” where users feel as if they are detached from their body, environment, and sense of time.

The abuse of ketamine carries significant risks. Physically, it can cause nausea, elevated heart rate, high blood pressure, and, in extreme cases, respiratory depression or unconsciousness. Long-term abuse is associated with bladder and kidney damage, known as ketamine-induced cystitis, which can lead to severe pain and urinary problems. Psychologically, chronic use can result in memory impairment, difficulty concentrating, depression, and anxiety.

Ketamine is often perceived as a “safe” drug, particularly because it is used medically. However, its potential for abuse and dependency is well-documented. Users often chase the drug’s short-lived effects, leading to repeated use and bingeing. Mixing ketamine with other substances, such as alcohol or depressants, amplifies its sedative effects and significantly increases the risk of overdose.

Efforts to address ketamine abuse include education about its dangers and promoting harm reduction strategies, such as using the drug in safer environments and avoiding polydrug use. Treatment for ketamine dependency often involves behavioral therapy, support groups, and addressing the physical and psychological effects of long-term use.

While ketamine has promising medical applications, such as in treating depression and chronic pain, its potential for abuse underscores the importance of regulation, awareness, and support for those struggling with its misuse.

Cross Reactivity:

• When testing for the presence of Ketamine, watch out for contributing substances that may result in a false positive reading.
• Always be sure to investigate what other substances your test subject may be taking PRIOR to administering your test.

Call us at 888-822-7120 with any questions on cross-reactive substances interfering with Ketamine testing